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Basics of Creating Herbal Salves

Writer: Laura Van HornLaura Van Horn

Updated: 7 days ago

Crafting Herbal Salves & Balms: A Beginner’s Guide

Tins of green and yellow herbal salves labeled "Soothing the Itch" and "Healing Support" on wooden and lavender backgrounds.
salves

Have you ever wanted to create your own herbal salves and balms? These natural remedies not only nourish and protect the skin but also allow you to customize them for your specific needs. Whether you’re looking to soothe dry skin, ease sore muscles, or create a luxurious balm, the process is simple and rewarding. Let’s explore how to choose the best oils, infuse herbs, and craft the perfect salve!


Choosing the Right Oils

When it comes to selecting oils for your herbal salves and balms, the choices are abundant. Different oils offer unique benefits and properties. Here are some popular options:


  • Apricot Kernel Oil – Lightweight, moisturizing, antioxidant-rich, and anti-inflammatory

  • Argan Oil – Deeply nourishing and hydrating, excellent for skin and hair, with anti-aging properties

  • Avocado Oil – Supports skin repair and rejuvenation, great for dry or damaged skin

  • Coconut Oil – Antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant and moisturizing

  • Olive Oil – Rich in antioxidants, soothing, and suitable for first aid and beauty products


These are just a few examples, and the possibilities are nearly endless. You can use a single oil or blend multiple oils for a unique infusion. When experimenting, always document your process—you will thank yourself later!

Bottles of oil on rustic wooden shelves with a warm, natural glow; some capped and others with twine-wrapped necks.
bottles of oil

Infusing Herbs into Oils

Infusing herbs into oils enhances their therapeutic properties. Dried herbs are preferred to prevent moisture-related spoilage, though some herbs, such as St. John’s Wort, which are best used fresh. Always consult reliable herbal references before using fresh plant material.


Slow Infusion Method (Recommended)

  • Fill a clean, dry jar halfway with dried roots or berries, or ¾ full with dried leaves and flowers

  • Pour your chosen oil over the herbs, ensuring they are fully submerged

  • Leave some headroom for expansion, then seal and label the jar

  • Store in a cool, dry place for about a month, shaking occasionally

  • Strain out the herbs from the oil using a fine mesh strainer or cheesecloth

  • Label and date your infused oil, storing the oil in a cool, dark place


Quick Infusion Method

  • Use a double boiler: Place the jar in a pot with water, preferrably ensuring the oil stays below 140°F

  • Heat gently on low for at least a few hours to several days, stirring occasionally

  • Strain out the herbs from the oil using a fine mesh strainer or cheesecloth

  • Label and date your infused oil, storing the oil in a cool, dark place

Collage of double boiler setups on stoves with glass containers and jars melting ingredients. Blue flames, metal pots, and a green dish.
Examples of makeshift double boilers

Making Your Herbal Salve or Balm

Now that you have your infused oil, it’s time to transform it into a salve!

Basic Salve Recipe

  • 1 cup herb-infused oil

  • 1-2 oz beeswax (adjust for preferred consistency; more beeswax = thicker consistency)

  • Optional: 20-96 drops essential oil


Directions

In a double boiler, melt the beeswax gently.

Add the herb-infused oil, stirring until fully combined and melted.

Remove from heat and let cool slightly before adding essential oils.

  • For 0.5% dilution, add 20-24 drops of essential oil, ideal dilution for use on face

  • For 1% diltuion, add 40-48 drops of essential oil, ok for daily use

  • For 2% dilution, add 80-96 drops of essential oil, best for occasional use

Pour into tins or glass jars and allow to cool completely before sealing.

Label and date your creations!

Orange-yellow calendula flowers with green stems in a garden, set against a blurred dark green background, create a vibrant and cheerful scene.
calendula flowers

Final Thoughts

Congratulations on your journey into making herbal salves and balms! With a bit of experimentation and creativity, and proper documentation, you can craft personalized natural remedies to address various concerns. If you have not embarked on your journey to enhance your wellness, now is the best moment to begin. By substituting toxic body products with affordable, self-made, natural remedies, you will actively support and improve your well-being. Decreasing your exposure to chemical-laden products helps alleviate stress on your immune system and promotes overall wellness. Embrace the delightful process of crafting these rejuvenating skincare products, and feel free to reach out for assistance or explore ready-made options if needed.


Happy crafting!


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